E60 – Giving Directions 

Giving Directions

Giving good directions requires you to:

·      Understand the listener. 

·      Be skilled at giving directions 

Why do some have an issue with following directions?

1.     Limited reading or comprehension skills: Some individuals may struggle with understanding written instructions, due to a lack of literacy skills or difficulty with the language being used.

2.     Cognitive or learning disabilities: Some individuals may have difficulty processing information, following sequences of steps, or retaining information, due to conditions such as ADHD, dyslexia, or traumatic brain injury.

3.     Limited prior knowledge or experience: Some individuals may have difficulty understanding instructions for tasks that are new or unfamiliar to them, as they may not have the necessary background knowledge or experience.

4.     Difficulty with abstract concepts: Some individuals may have difficulty understanding instructions that involve abstract concepts or ideas.

5.     Lack of attention or focus: Some individuals may have difficulty understanding instructions due to distractions or other competing demands on their attention, they may not be fully listening or paying attention to the instructions.

It’s important to note that everyone has different abilities, experiences, and learning styles that may affect their ability to understand instructions. Being aware of these differences, providing clear, concise and simple instructions and providing additional resources or explanations when needed can help to ensure that the instructions are understood and followed.

What are some skills we could use to better give directions?

1.     Be clear and concise: Use direct and simple language when giving instructions and avoid using unnecessary or confusing words or phrases.

2.     Use visual aids: Use diagrams, images, or other visual aids to supplement the instructions, as this can help to make the information more easily understood.

3.     Provide examples: Give real-life examples or scenarios to help illustrate the instructions and make them more relatable to the listener.

4.     Encourage active engagement: Ask questions and encourage the listener to ask questions to ensure that they understand the instructions and to check for understanding.

5.     Break it down: Break the instructions down into smaller, manageable steps. This makes it easier for the listener to understand and follow the instructions, and can help to avoid confusion and mistakes.

It’s important to note that the best way to give directions or instructions will vary depending on the situation, the audience and the task at hand. These five methods are generally effective but adapting to the context and being aware of the listener’s needs and abilities is always recommended to make sure the instructions are understood and followed.

The UC Moment: Adapt to the context and be aware of the listeners needs and abilities.

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